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Windows 11 File System Error: How to Fix it in 7 Steps

Scan for malware then continue with other solutions

6 min. read

Updated onOctober 24, 2024

updated onOctober 24, 2024

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A Windows 11 file system error is a common issue for Windows users. Sometimes, it’s a temporary problem that corrects itself when you restart your PC or refresh the page. However, your browser, operating system, or computer might have more severe problems.

Your file system organizes files and directories on storage media (such as hard disks and optical discs). Without a file system, your computer cannot read data from your storage media.

It also manages the available space on your hard disk and the files stored on it so that the operating system can easily access the files. Unfortunately, file system errors are quite common in Windows.

When such an error occurs, you may find that basic computer tasks such as opening or saving files are impossible, which is caused by the operating system not being able to read the data on your hard drive successfully.

What causes file system errors?

These errors can occur for several reasons, such ascorruption of system files, a virus infection, lack of disk space, etc. The errors manifest as error codes such as (-2147219196), which could prevent you from accessing your files.

File system errors are common, but most of them can be fixed with ease:

If you have ever encountered this error, you will understand how frustrating it can be to see it appear on your screen.

You may have lost valuable data due to this problem and will be desperate to fix it to avoid further damage and recover your data. If so, proceed with our solutions below.

How can I fix a Windows 11 file system error?

How can I fix a Windows 11 file system error?

1. Use a third-party tool

If you are looking for anadvanced optimization toolthat can repair various errors on your PC safely and securely, this program is the best.

2. Check for viruses

3. Check for Windows Updates

4. Uninstall recent Windows Updates

5. Run DISM

Running the SFC and DISM scans can help you fix other commonfile system errors on Windows 11, like 2147163890, therefore you should execute these commands whenever you face similar problems.

6. Run CHKDSK

7. Repair or reset the problematic app

Once done, the Windows 11 File System Error should be fixed, and you will be able to open the desired files.

What can I do if I experience the ms-settings file system error in Windows 11?

The ms-settings file system error happens when a user tries to open any settings from the Start menu. This can also occur when you try to open settings from the taskbar or Action Center.

You can try resetting the Settings app if you encounter such an error with the steps above.

How can I fix the Windows 11 NTFS file system error?

Windows uses the NTFS file system to store and retrieve files on your hard drive. The two main reasons for file system errors are hardware issues, such as bad sectors or sudden power loss, and software problems, such as disk cleanup software not working correctly.

Another possibility is that there are NTFS permissions blocking access to this location. Unfortunately, your options will be minimal if this is the case.

Changing permissions on operating system files and folders can cause massive problems if they’re not done correctly or reverted afterward.

You can try a Startup Repair and attempt to remedy the situation by following the steps above.

If you were experiencing a file system error, we hope you were able to salvage the situation by using one or more of our solutions.

Secure your device with anantivirus solution, as your system is vulnerable to malware and viruses, exposing you to frequent file system errors.

We also have a guide onRefs_File_System error, so be sure to visit it for more useful information.

In the comment section below, let us know which method worked for you. Also, leave any thoughts or additional solutions that may have worked for you.

More about the topics:System Errors

Claire Moraa

Windows Software Expert

Claire has a knack for solving problems and improving the quality of life for those around her. She’s driven by rationality, curiosity, and simplicity, and always eager to learn more about Microsoft’s products. With a background in teaching and reviewing, she breaks down complex topics into easily understandable articles, focusing mostly on Windows 11, errors, and software.

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Claire Moraa

Windows Software Expert

With a background in teaching and reviewing, she breaks down complex topics into easily understandable articles, focusing mostly on Windows 11 errors.